"Bwana, kasi matayala agha ghakupangika ku Guangdong?"
Pafupifupi kasitomala waliyose wakufumba fumbo ili para wakunjira mu msika wa vinthu vyakuzenga. Kweni kasi muli kujifumbapo – padera pa kufumapo kwake, kasi mukumanya nadi usange tile njiwemi panji yayi?
Pakuti nkhugwira ntchito ya kupanga matayala kwa vyaka vyakujumpha 10, nkhuwona kuti ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakupusikika na malo agho ŵakuguliskira vinthu. Lero, nkhugaŵana namwe chimanyisko cha mukati cha fakitare yithu – masambiro agho mwasanga mwakulimbikira agho ghamovwirani kuti muleke kusangana na mitego iyo yikusangika chomene.
1. Mlingo Wakuyamwa Maji - "Khadi la ID" la Tile.
Pafupifupi panji kuyana na 0.5% (Tile ya Porcelain) – Ichi ndicho chinthu chenicheni. Kuchuluka kwakukwana, zero kuloŵa kwa banga, nkhongono yiwemi chomene. Pakuti matayala pansi, iyi ndiyo mlingo wekha uwo mukwenera kughanaghanirapo.
0.5% – 3% (Tile ya malibwe) – Yikugwiriskirika nchito mu mphindi, kweni tikuyiphalira yayi kuti yigwiriskike nchito mu vipinda vyakugezeramo.
>3% (Viŵiya vya dongo / tile ya ceramic) – Kugwiriskira ncito pa mtenje pera. Lekani kuŵika ichi pasi – mu vyaka viŵiri, chizamutora chinyezi, kupanga sungu, na kuphulika.
Kuyezgeka mwaluŵiro kwa fakitare: Donthani madontho ghachoko waka gha maji pa unglazed kumbuyo kwa tile. Usange maji ghakunyoŵa mwaluŵiro, chiŵelengero cha kuyamwa kwake chikuŵa chikuru – ndiko kuti mtundu uheni. Pa tile yiwemi, maji ghakuwuluka na kugubuduka nga ni maji pa hamba la lotus.
2. Kuphapha – Chifukwa cha Kupanga‐panji‐Kuswa kwa Kuŵika
Ŵikani matayala ghaŵiri maso na maso. Para mphambano pakati pawo njakucepa ndiposo njakukwana, vikuŵa viwemi.
Yezgani vigaŵa vyakugaŵikana na tepi yakupimira – para kupatuka kuli kuchoko, nkhwawemi. Tiles izo zili na flatness yiheni zizamupangiska kuti pasi paŵe kwambura kwenelera ndipo nanga ni grout yapachanya yinganozga yayi.
3. Radioactivity – Nkhani ya Umoyo Iyo Mungaleka yayi
Nyengo zose fumbani lipoti la mayeso ghakuzomerezgeka na kuwona chigaŵa cha "Kuchepeska kwa Radionuclide". Tile iyi yikwenera kuŵa na msinkhu wa Class A – kung’anamura kuti njambura kukanizgika kugwiliskira ntchito mu malo ghakukhalamo ŵanthu ndipo njakuvikilirika chomene ku mbumba yinu.
Ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakughanaghana kuti matayala ghakufuma ku Zibo ngapasi kuluska ghakufuma ku Guangdong. Ili ni fundo yakubudika.
Zibo ndimoza mwa malo ghakuru ghakupangira viŵiya vya ceramic kumpoto kwa China, ndipo ghali na chiharo cha kupanga viŵiya vyakupangika na dongo kwa vyaka vyakujumpha zana. Mu vyaka vyasonosono apa, mtundu wa matayala gha Zibo wasintha chomene – ndipo ichi ndicho chifukwa chake:
Vinthu vyakupangira vinthu vyapachanya – dongo la Zibo na feldspar ni vyapachanya chomene, ndipo vikupereka matayala fawundeshoni yakukhora.
Vipangizo vya mazuŵa ghano – Mafakitale gha Zibo ghaŵika ndalama zinandi mu makina ghakusindikizga mabuku ghakufuma ku Italy na makina ghakusindikizga mabuku gha inkjet gha digito, ghakuyana waka na Guangdong pakupanga na kumalizga.
Kulaŵilira chomene mtundu wa vinthu – Ŵalara ŵa boma ŵakuŵika malango ghakukhora ghakukhwaskana na chilengiwa na mtundu wa vinthu – vinthu vyambura kwenelera vikufumapo viŵi yayi pa fakitare.
Mutengo uwemi chomene – Pakuti mtundu umoza, matayala gha Zibo kanandi ghakuguliska 10%–20% pachoko kuluska mitundu ya Guangdong ya pamwamba. Kwa ŵakugura awo ŵakumanya mtengo, matayala gha Zibo ni chisankho chamahara, chakugwira ntchito.
Mo mungaziŵiya matayala nga Zibo ngaunenesko:
Wonani adiresi ya kupanga pa mapaketi – yikwenera kulembeka kuti "Mzinda wa Zibo, Chigaŵa cha Shandong, Chigaŵa cha XX", adiresi ya "malo ghakuguliskira" pera yayi.
Penja chimanyikwiro cha mtundu wakuwonekerathu pa unglazed kumbuyo kwa tile.
Fumbani wakuguliska mwaluŵiro lipoti la kuwoneseska mtundu – khozgerani kufumapo na data yakuyezgeka.
Libwe la sintered layamba kutchuka chomene mu vyaka vyasonosono apa, kweni ŵanandi awo ŵali na nyumba ŵakusokonezgeka pa umo likupambanira na matayala gha ceramic.
Kuzomerezga vyakugwiriskira ncito
Kuŵika pasi na kuŵika pa mtenje Matayala gha porcelain ghapachanya ghakukwana chomene – palije chifukwa chakugwiriskira ntchito ndalama zinandi pa libwe la sintered.
Ma countertops gha mu khichini, matebulo ghakulyeramo, makoma gha pa TV Libwe la sintered likuluska matayala gha ceramic mu kukhalilira na kutowa – nchakwenelera chomene kuŵika ndalama pano.
1. Muŵerengerenge vyakuvunda pambere mundagure .
Kuŵika mwakunyoloka: kusunga 5%
Chithunzithunzi cha diagonal / cha dayamondi: kusunga 8%–10%
Matayala ghakuru (1m+): kusunga 10%–15%
Ntchiwemi kugura vigaŵa vichoko waka vyakusazgikira kuluska kukumana na mitundu yakupambanapambana para mukuchemeskaso pamanyuma.
2. "First‐grade" ndiyo yikukhumbikwa chomene
Pa mapaketi, mugule waka matayala ghakulembeka kuti "Premium Grade" . Khalani kutali na "First Grade" panji "Qualified" – nanga vingaŵa vyakutchipa wuli.
3. Sungani matayala ghakukhalira na mathumba ghakwambilira
Ikani pambali chidutswa chimoza panji viŵiri pamanyuma pa kuŵika. Usange nyengo yinyake mukukhumbikwira kunozga panji kudumura vilimika vinandi pamanyuma pake, kuŵa na vyakuyana navyo kuzamumuponoskani ku mutu ukuru.
Tiles ni 30% pa chinthu ndipo 70% pa kuŵika. Kusankha vinthu vyakwenelera .tileni sitepe yakwamba pera – kusanga munthu waluso, wakumanyikwa wakuŵika vinthu pa malo ghake nkhwakuzirwa chomene. Tikugomezga kuti buku ili likumovwirani kuti muŵe ŵakusimikizga pa mulimo winu wakunozga nyumba na kusanga matayala ghakwenelera gha nyumba yinu.
